The Numbers
Four numbers. The index closed higher on Friday, the gilt has given back a little of September, and two come from today’s stories.
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Capital gains tax, higher rate
24%
What a handover is taxed at today
Income tax would charge
45%
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Profit warnings
65
Third quarter · ▲ 6 on the second
Last quarter to beat it
Q4 2024
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FTSE 100
10,882
▲ 0.38% · Fri 16 Oct close
98% of 12-mth range · 9,355–10,911
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10-year gilt
5.34%
15 Oct · ▼ 0.06 on September
A month earlier
5.40%
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More News
London-listed companies issued 65 profit warnings over the summer, and housebuilders have now passed their 2008 count.
EY’s tally puts the third quarter at 65 against 59 in the second, the highest in nearly two years; the last quarter to beat it managed 71, in late 2024. A majority blamed geopolitical uncertainty and 38% named the Middle East conflict. Construction and household goods led with eight, six of them from listed housebuilders — taking builders to 14 for the year, against the 10 they issued at the peak of the 2008 crisis. Taylor Wimpey, Vistry and Persimmon were among them. Jo Robinson of EY reads it as structural, not cyclical: policy-linked warnings no longer wait for fiscal events. Read the full story →
From April 2027 most unused pension pots count for inheritance tax, and the bill can fall due before the money arrives.
On the government’s own estimates, around 10,500 estates that would previously have owed nothing will pay in 2027 to 2028, a further 38,500 will pay more, and the average bill rises by roughly £34,000. Steve Gauke of Provira treats those as estimates, but the timing worries him either way: an inheritance can take six to 12 months to arrive, the tax is due by the end of the sixth month after a death, and executors usually settle it before probate. Pension money adds its own snag: beneficiaries may reach only about half the affected benefits at first, for up to 15 months. Asset-rich, cash-poor families are worst placed. Read the full story →
The Brief
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In plain English
Redeemable shares
Redeemable shares are shares issued on terms that let the company buy them back and cancel them. That is the whole mechanism in today’s lead: an owner converts their stake into them, the firm pays for them out of its own profits, and the money leaves as a capital gain rather than as income.
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On the Diary
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Tuesday, 7.00am BST — UK labour market, October. Pay growth and the jobless rate, eight days before the Budget.
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Tuesday, 7.00am BST — PAYE earnings and employment, October. The payroll count, the fastest read on hiring.
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Wednesday, 7.00am BST — Consumer price inflation, September. The number the Bank carries into 5 November.
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Wednesday, 7.00am BST — Public sector finances, September. How much he borrowed in September, a week before he stands up.
The Toolbox
One tool from the site each issue, chosen to fit what has just happened. Free, no sign-up, and it shows its workings.
“Today’s lead turns on the gap between two rates. This works out what capital gains tax actually costs on a disposal under the rules as they stand, before anyone changes them.”
The Close
Two of today’s stories describe the same manoeuvre from opposite ends. A Chancellor short of revenue can raise a rate, which everybody notices, or he can start taxing a moment that used to pass untaxed — a firm handed over, a pot left behind. The second is quieter, it lands on people who have finished earning, and once the date has gone there is nothing left to plan.
If something here is wrong, or there is something you want dug into, just reply. It comes straight to me.
MJB
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